摘要
虎丘岗遗址位于河南省开封市祥符区罗王镇王陈寨村,发现有较为丰富的商代文化遗存。除了存在明确的文化层堆积外,还清理出诸多灰坑,出土大量陶器、石器、骨器、蚌器、角器等遗物。虎丘岗遗址商文化遗存延续时间较长,其中二里岗时期文化因素较为单纯,年代为二里岗文化下层二期偏晚阶段到上层二期;殷墟文化时期遗存属于“安邱堌堆类型”,年代相当于殷墟文化二至四期。其为豫东地区分布最偏西北的商代遗址,为研究该区域夏商时期的文化面貌、商族起源与商文化东渐等问题提供了重要资料。
The Huqiugang site is located in Wangchenzhai Village of Luowang Town,Xiangfu District,Kaifeng City,Henan Province.Excavations at the site have revealed abundant cultural relics dating to the Shang Dynasty.In addition to well-defined cultural deposits,ash pits and large quantities of artifacts made from pottery,stone,bone,shell,and horn were uncovered at the site.The site was occupied over a long period of time.Cultural elements during the Erligang period were rather pure,corresponding to the later phase of Phase Ⅱ of the Lower Erligang culture to Phase Ⅱ of the Upper Erligang culture.Culture remains dating to the Yinxu period is characterized by the Gudui type of Anqiu,corresponding to the Phase Ⅱ to Ⅳ of the Yinxu culture.Huqiugang is the Shang Dynasty site in the northwestern area of Eastern Henan,providing important information for the study of the cultural landscape during the Xia and Shang periods,the origin of the Shang people,and the eastward spread of Shang culture in this region.
出处
《江汉考古》
北大核心
2023年第5期20-33,共14页
Jianghan Archaeology
关键词
虎丘岗遗址
豫东地区
商代
二里岗文化
殷墟文化
Huqiugang site
Eastern Henan
Shang Dynasty
Erligang culture
Yinxu culture
