摘要
概述现有核反应堆的类型,并对气冷堆进行介绍,对高温气冷堆的组成及其历史发展进行重点阐述。目前,高温气冷堆多以氦气为冷却剂,具有独特的技术优势。随着煤炭、石油等传统化石燃料的消耗,世界各国已重新将针对核能的研究与开发提上日程。核能领域目前仍存在一些问题亟待优化,但随着相关技术的发展,核能依然会成为一类重要的能源。
The types of existing nuclear reactors are summarized,and gas cooled reactors are introduced.The composition and historical development of HTGR are emphasized.At present,high temperature gas cooled reactor mostly uses helium as coolant,which has its unique technical advantages.With the rapid consumption of coal,oil and other traditional fossil fuels,countries around the world have put the research and development of nuclear energy back on the agenda.Although there are still some problems in this field that need to be optimized,with the development of related technologies,nuclear energy will still become an important type of energy.
出处
《节能》
2023年第10期89-93,共5页
Energy Conservation
关键词
高温气冷堆
气冷堆
核反应堆
核能
核动力
核燃料
high temperature gas cooled reactor
gas cooled reactor
nuclear reactor
nuclear energy
nuclear power
nuclear fuel
