摘要
根据协同治理理论,构建茶农绿色生产行为多主体治理协同度测度指标体系,采用复合系统协同度模型和验证性因素分析模型,利用福建省安溪县、武夷山市和福鼎市872份样本数据,评估茶农绿色生产行为多主体协同治理效应并实证分析其影响因素。结果表明:(1)研究区域茶农绿色生产行为多主体协同治理系统中各子系统有序度较低且存在失衡;(2)安溪县、武夷山市和福鼎市茶农绿色生产行为多主体治理协同度均处于一般协同形态,未达到最优协同状态;(3)治理主体参与度、治理客体发展度、治理机制保障度、治理目标导向度和治理环境促进度5个维度的测度指标均会对茶农绿色生产行为多主体协同治理效应产生显著正向影响且存在差异性。据此提出以下政策建议:充分发挥各治理主体的协同作用,提高茶农绿色生产行为治理参与程度;完善多主体协同治理的实现机制,保障茶农绿色生产行为治理高效协同;健全多主体协同治理的系统结构,增强茶农绿色生产行为治理要素功能。
According to the theory of collaborative governance,an indicator system was constructed to measure the collab-orative degree of multi-agent governance of tea farmers′green production behavior.A sample dataset of 872 cases from Anxi County,Wuyishan City and Fuding City,Fujian Province,were used to evaluate the collaborative effect of multi-a-gent collaborative governance of tea farmers′green production behavior and empirically analyze its influencing factors,where a collaborative degree model of compound system and a confirmatory factor analysis model were employed.Results show that:(1)The order degree of each subsystem in the multi-agent collaborative governance system of green production behavior among tea farmers in the research area is low and imbalance.(2)The multi-agent collaborative governance syner-gy degree of green production behavior among tea farmers in Anxi County,Wuyishan City and Fuding City is in the general collaborative form,and has not reached the optimal collaborative state.(3)The five dimensions of measurement indica-tors,namely,governance agent participation,governance object development,governance mechanism assurance,govern-ance goal orientation and governance environment promotion,have a significant positive impact on the multi-agent collabo-rative governance effect of green production behavior among tea farmers,while variations exist among the five dimensions.Based on these findings,the following policy recommendations are put forward:harness the collaborative role of various governance agent,enhance the participation level of governance in the governance of green production behavior among tea farmers,improve the realization mechanism of multi-agent collaborative governance and ensure the efficient coordination of governance of green production behavior among tea farmers,improve the system structure of multi-agent collaborative gov-ernance and enhance the function of governance elements of green production behavior among tea farmers.
作者
纪金雄
卓凯彬
谢屹
JI Jin-xiong;ZHUO Kai-bin;XIE Yi(College of Economics and Management,Beijing Forestry Univer-sity,Beijing 100083,China;College of Anxi Tea,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Quanzhou 362400,China)
出处
《生态与农村环境学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第11期1441-1452,共12页
Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment
基金
福建省创新战略研究计划项目(2021R0038)
福建省社会科学规划项目(FJ2021C074)
福建农林大学2022年校级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202210389417)。
关键词
绿色生产行为
多主体协同治理
协同治理效应
复合系统协同度模型
茶农
green production behavior
multi-agent collaborative governance
collaborative governance effect
collabora-tive degree model of compound system
tea farmer
