摘要
边界景观是聚落空间形态的重要组成部分,以山西省西湾古村为例,厘清城堡型聚落的形成机制与聚落格局,从静态与动态角度对西湾古村边界景观进行了分析,根据内、外边界线明确边界景观的范围与构成要素,得出了边界景观并非作为单一的线性元素和“表皮”,而是作为实际场所而存在。从垂直空间将边界景观分为底界面、中界面、顶界面三部分分析,总结出边界具有曲折性与复杂性、层次性与可识别性,边界景观具有情感价值与审美价值的特征。期望不仅从静态,更能从动态角度保护边界景观,提出了更切实的保护建议。
The boundary landscape is an important part of the spatial form of the settlement,which can show the overall style of the region and perceive the site more clearly.Taking Xiwan Ancient Village in Shanxi Province as an example,the formation mechanism and settlement pattern of castle-type settlement were clarified,and the boundary landscape of Xiwan Ancient Village was analyzed from static and dynamic perspectives.The scope and composition elements of the boundary landscape were defined according to the inner and outer boundaries,and it was concluded that the boundary landscape did not exist as a single linear element and"skin",but as an actual place.From vertical space,the boundary landscape is divided into three parts:bottom interface,middle interface and top interface,and it is summarized that the boundary landscape has the characteristics of curvature and complexity,hierarchy and recognition.Boundary landscape has emotional value and aesthetic value.It is hoped that the boundary landscape can be protected not only from the static but also from the dynamic point of view,and more practical protection suggestions are put forward.
作者
李青格
刘勇
Li Qingge;Liu Yong(College of Fine Arts,Shanxi University,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030006,China)
出处
《绿色科技》
2023年第19期89-95,共7页
Journal of Green Science and Technology
关键词
城堡型聚落
边界景观
西湾古村
构成
特征
castle-type settlement
border landscape
Xiwan ancient village
composition
characteristics
