摘要
儿童、青少年抑郁症是关乎儿童、青少年健康成长、发展成才的重大公共卫生问题。如何从家庭源头加强心理健康管理,预防儿童、青少年抑郁症的发生是学界和社会关注的焦点。通过研究儿童、青少年抑郁症的家庭风险预警指标,明确指出家庭防控的总方向是家庭互动关系,防控责任主体是父母,家庭防控路径是父母关系、亲子关系2条脉络以及语言沟通、情感交流、行为互动3个维度,确定了家庭管理措施是对语言沟通、情感交流、行为互动中消极互动细节的积极改变。
Depression in children and adolescents is a major public health problem related to the healthy growth and development of children and adolescents.How to strengthen the management of mental health from the family source and prevent the occurrence of depression in children and adolescents is the focus of academia and society.By studying the indicators of family risk early warning on depression in children and adolescents,it is clear that the general direction of family prevention and control is family interactign relationship,and the main members of prevention and control are parents.It is pointed out that the family prevention and control paths are the two pathways of parental relationship and parent-child relationship,as well as the three dimensions of language communication,emotional communication and behavioral interaction.It is also determined that family management measures are positive changes in the details of negative interaction in language communication,emotional communication and behavioral interaction.
作者
张钘铭
朱龙
赵文竹
ZHANG Xingming;ZHU Long;ZHAO Wenzhu(School of Humanities and Management,Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Fuzhou 350122,China;School of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Fuzhou 350122,China)
出处
《开发研究》
2023年第5期143-151,共9页
Research On Development
基金
福建省教育厅中青年教师教育科研项目“基于中医心理学核心竞争优势的家庭心理建设研究”(JAS21072)
福建省科协科技创新智库项目“布局中医药人才织牢疫病次生心理危害防控网的举措研究”(FJKX-2022XKB014)。
关键词
儿童
青少年
抑郁症
家庭防控管理
风险预警
children
adolescents
depression
family prevention and control management
risk early warning
