摘要
为全面展示船舶航行环境以及船舶航迹,保障船舶在航行时的安全以及稳定性,提出基于信息交互与传达技术的船舶航迹界面设计方法。硬件设计中,利用信息交互与传达技术设计船舶航迹界面架构。利用B/S架构以及ZigBee开发机制设计信息交互平台。使用隶属视觉传达技术搭建船舶航迹图形界面。控制显示模块视觉传达功能中设计了电子海图显示、船舶航迹管理等功能。软件设计中,利用信息感知技术从海图作业功能模块中抽取相应的海图数据,并采集船舶航行环境信息,以抽取海图数据以及所获船舶航行环境信息为可靠依据,利用改进蚁群算法规划船舶航迹,利用中值滤波方法滤除轨迹图像噪声,可视化呈现船舶航行环境以及航行轨迹。结果表明,应用该方法能够设计出效果较好的船舶航迹界面,收获更为理想的船舶航行效果。
In order to comprehensively demonstrate the navigation environment and trajectory of ships,and ensure the safety and stability of ships during navigation,a design method for ship trajectory interface based on information exchange and communication technology is proposed.In hardware design,the architecture of ship trajectory interface is designed using information exchange and communication technology.Design an information exchange platform using the B/S architecture and ZigBee development mechanism.Using subordinate visual communication technology to build a graphical interface for ship trajectory.The visual communication function of the control display module includes electronic chart display,ship trajectory management,and other functions.In software design,information perception technology is used to extract corresponding chart data from the chart operation function module and collect ship navigation environment information.Based on the extracted chart data and the obtained ship navigation environment information as a reliable basis,improved ant colony algorithm is used to plan the ship's trajectory,and median filtering method is used to filter out trajectory image noise,visualizing the ship's navigation environment and trajectory.The experimental results show that the application of this method can design a ship trajectory interface with better results,and achieve more ideal ship navigation effects.
作者
朱丹
ZHU Dan(Xi'an Jiaotong University City College,Xi′an 710018,China)
出处
《舰船科学技术》
北大核心
2023年第20期198-201,共4页
Ship Science and Technology
关键词
信息交互
视觉传达
界面设计
船舶航迹
改进蚁群算法
航迹规划
information exchange
visual communication
interface design
ship trajectory
improve ant colony algorithm
route planning
