摘要
唐王朝从建立之初便十分重视粮仓的建设。关内道作为王朝的统治中心,其各类粮仓的设置与分布受到多方面因素的影响,其分布状况也表现出一定的规律与特征。本文以文渊阁《四库全书》所收两《唐书·食货志》、《通典·食货典》、《册府元龟·邦计部》、《唐会要·仓及常平仓》以及《长安志》等古籍为据,对唐前期关内道南部部分州府的粮仓进行了较全面的梳理和探究,发现粮仓的设置有正仓、太仓、常平仓、义仓、转运仓、军仓等多种形式,而人口、自然环境、漕运交通与政治军事活动等是影响其设置与分布的主要因素。
From the beginning of its establishment,the Tang Dynasty attached great importance to the construction of granaries.As the ruling center of the dynasty,the establishment and distribution of various granaries in the"Guanneidao"region are influenced by various factors,and their distribution also exhibits certain patterns and characteristics.This article is based on ancient books such as Tang Shu·Shi Huo Zhi,Tong Dian·Shi Huo Dian,Ce Fu Yuan Gui.Bang Ji Bu,Tang Hui Yao·Cang Ji Changping Cang,and Chang'an Zhi DangJtDu angiut CagJtc tagptgCarg Cnangan collected from the Wenyuan Pavilion's Si Ku Quan Shu.It comprehensively sorts out and explores the grain warehouses of some southern prefectures of the"Cuanneidao"in the early Tang dynasty.It is found that the setting of grain warehouses includes"Zhengcang","Taicang","Changping Cang",and"Yicang".There are various forms of"transfer warehouses","military warehouses",and population,natural environment,water transportation,and political and military activities are the main factors that affect their establishment and distribution.
作者
霍沛潮
马保春
Huo Peichao;Ma Baochun
出处
《四库学》
2022年第2期34-48,194,195,共17页
The Study of Si Ku Quan Shu
关键词
唐代
关内道
粮仓
文渊阁《四库全书》
Tang Dynasty
Guanneidao
Granary
Wenyuan Pavilion's Si KuQuan Shu
