摘要
目的 探讨妊娠期糖尿病孕妇采取微信平台个体化健康教育联合营养指导干预对改善妊娠结局的效果及影响。方法 选择2022年2月至2023年2月我院收诊治疗妊娠期糖尿病孕妇100例作为观察对象,按照随机数字表法分组,对照组(50例)孕妇采取常规模式干预,观察组(50例)孕妇实施微信平台个体化健康教育联合营养指导干预,比较两组孕妇护理前后血糖值变化、不良妊娠结局情况,及干预前后生活质量变化。结果 两组孕妇实施干预前血糖测定值对比无统计学差异(均P> 0.05),干预1个月后,观察组孕妇空腹、餐后2 h血糖及糖化血红蛋白均低于对照组(均P <0.05);观察组孕妇不良妊娠结局总发生率低于对照组(4.00%vs.24.00%,P <0.05);观察组孕妇干预后生活质量各项评分均优于对照组(均P <0.05)。结论 通过开展微信平台个体化健康教育联合营养指导能够帮助妊娠期糖尿病孕妇有效稳定控制血糖水平,改善不良妊娠结局,提高孕妇生活质量。
Objective To explore the efficacy of WeChat platform individualized health education combined with nutritional guidance intervention for pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus on improving pregnancy outcomes.Methods A total of 100 cases of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus admitted to our hospital from February 2022 to February 2023 were selected as observation subjects,grouped according to the randomized table method,with 50 pregnant women in the control group receiving conventional mode and 50 pregnant women in the observation group receiving the WeChat platform individualized health education combined with nutritional guidance.The changes in blood glucose value,adverse pregnancy outcomes before and after the care of the two groups were compared,and the life quality before and after the intervention were evaluated.Results There was no statistical difference in the blood glucose level of pregnant women in the two groups before the intervention(all P>0.05),and after 1-month intervention,the fasting glucose and 2 hour postprandial blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin of pregnant women in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(all P<0.05);the total incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes of in the observation group was lower than that of the control group(4.00% vs.24.00%,P<0.05);the life quality of pregnant women in the observation group were better than that of the control group(all P<0.05).Conclusions The individualized health education on WeChat platform combined with nutritional guidance can help pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus to effectively control blood glucose levels,improve adverse pregnancy outcomes and improve the life quality of pregnant women.
作者
汤洁
TANG Jie(Xiamen University Affiliated First Hospital,Xiamen 361000,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2023年第29期47-50,共4页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
微信平台个体化健康教育
营养指导
妊娠期糖尿病
妊娠结局
Personalized health education on WeChat platform
Nutrition guidance
Gestational diabetes
Pregnancy outcome
