摘要
目的探讨脑震荡后综合征(PCS)患者创伤后成长(PTG)水平的影响因素。方法选取九江一七一医院2021年1月-2023年2月收治的80例PCS患者,评估所有患者PTG水平[创伤后成长量表(PTGI)],统计所有患者的基线资料,比较不同资料特征PCS患者的PTGI评分,重点分析PCS患者PTG水平的影响因素。结果经评估,80例PCS患者的PTGI评分为(58.65±6.43)分;不同性别、自我效能、社会支持及受教育程度PCS患者的PTGI评分比较,有统计学差异(P<0.05),不同年龄、致伤原因、工作、合并伤、婚姻状况、家庭月人均收入PCS患者的PTGI评分比较,无统计学差异(P>0.05);经多元线性回归分析发现,女性、自我效能低、社会支持低下及受教育程度低均是PCS患者PTG水平的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论PCS患者PTG水平较低,可能受性别、自我效能、社会支持及受教育程度影响。
Objective To investigate the influencing factors of post-traumatic growth(PTG)in patients with post-concussion syndrome(PCS).Methods A total of 80 PCS patients admitted to the hospital from January 2021 to February 2023 were selected to evaluate the PTG level of all patients[Post-traumatic Growth Scale(PTGI)],and the baseline data of all patients were statistically analyzed.PTGI scores of PCS patients with different data characteristics were compared,and the influencing factors of PTG levels in PCS patients were analyzed.Results The PTGI score of 80 PCS patients was(58.65±6.43).There were statistically significant differences in PTGI scores among PCS patients with different gender,self-efficacy,social support and education level(P<0.05),but there were no statistically significant differences in PTGI scores among PCS patients with different age,cause of injury,job,combined injury,marital status and monthly per capita family income(P>0.05).Multiple linear regression analysis showed that female,low self-efficacy,low social support and low education level were all influencing factors of PTG level in PCS patients(P<0.05).Conclusion The PTG level in PCS patients is low,which may be affected by gender,self-efficacy,social support and education level.
作者
代建琴
闪黎娜
曹买娟
Dai Jianqin;Shan Lina;Cao Maijuan(Jiujiang 171 Hospital,Jiujiang,Jiangxi 332000,China)
出处
《首都食品与医药》
2023年第20期110-112,共3页
Capital Food Medicine
关键词
脑震荡后综合征
创伤后成长
社会支持
自我效能
post-concussion syndrome
Post-traumatic growth
Social support
self-efficacy
