摘要
为满足潮间带大比例尺测图和三维建模等测绘需求,以某海岸带测量项目为基础,探索完成大面积(约6 km2)的泥沙滩无人机航测生产实践,在充分掌握潮汐变化规律基础上,制定周密规范的航摄和像控方案,实现高效、批量化生产潮间带标准化地理信息产品,定位精度满足1:500大比例尺测图需求。还提出了利用数字表面模型快速提取海岸线的新方法,实现了潮间带70%以上面积的测量作业,满足了《海道测量规范》中海岸地形测量需求,验证了无人机航测替代传统RTK碎部点测量实施潮间带地形测量的可行性。
In order to meet the needs of large scale topographic mapping and 3D modeling in the intertidal zone,based on a coastal zone survey project,this paper attempts to complete unmanned aerial vehicle measurement of a large area(about 6 square kilometers)of mud beach,and on the basis of the law of tidal changes,formulate a standardized aerial photography and image control point scheme,so as to achieve efficient and mass production of standardized geographic information in the intertidal zone,The positioning accuracy meets the needs of 1:500 large-scale mapping.This paper also proposes a new method to quickly extract the coastline by using the digital surface model,which realizes the measurement of more than 70%of the area of the intertidal zone,meets the requirements of Specifications for hydrographic survey,and verifies the feasibility of using unmanned aerial vehicle measurement to replace the traditional RTK detail survey.
作者
李晓诗
秦玉刚
王洛飞
LI Xiaoshi;QIN Yugang;WANG Luofei(92556 Troops,Zhoushan 316000,China;32023 Troops,Dalian 116023,China)
出处
《海洋测绘》
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第5期52-55,共4页
Hydrographic Surveying and Charting
关键词
无人机航测
航线规划
像控测量
三维建模
海岸线提取
潮间带
unmanned aerial vehicle measurement
route planning
image control point measurement
3D modeling
coastline extraction
intertidal zone
