摘要
目的:探究胃食管反流病患者护理中应用知信行护理联合呼吸训练的效果。方法:选取2021年1月—2022年1月徐州医科大学第二附属医院收治的100例胃食管反流病患者作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,各50例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施知信行护理联合呼吸训练。比较两组护理效果。结果:干预后,两组胃食管反流病生活质量表评分低于干预前,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组症状严重程度评分、症状发生频率评分及消化道症状总分均低于干预前,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组症状表现、发生因素、正确进食方式、正确体位、维持营养方式、进食睡眠间隔最佳时间、控制症状长期性、反流时应对方式、治疗反流方式认知正确率均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:知信行护理联合呼吸训练应用于胃食管反流病患者中的效果显著,可有效缓解消化道症状,改善生活质量,提高疾病认知水平。
Objective:To explore the application effect of knowledge,faith and practice nursing combined with respiratory training in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease.Method:A total of 100 patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease were selected as the study objects at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University from January 2021 to January 2022,and divided into the control group and the observation group according to random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given combined breathing training.The nursing effect of the two groups was compared.Results:After the intervention,the gastroesophageal reflux disease quality of life scale scores of the two groups were lower than before the intervention,and the observation group was lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the symptom severity scores,symptom frequency scores and total scores of gastrointestinal symptoms were lower than those before intervention,and the observation group was lower than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);symptom performance,occurrence factors,correct eating methods,correct posture,nutritional maintenance methods,optimal time between eating and sleeping,long-term symptom control,coping methods during reflux,and reflux treatment methods in observation group were all higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of the combination of knowledge,faith and action nursing and respiratory training in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease has a remarkable effect,which can effectively relieve the symptoms of digestive tract,improve the quality of life and enhance the level of disease cognition.
作者
刘青
王莹
张梦雪
朱辉
Liu Qing;Wang Ying;Zhang Mengxue;Zhu Hui(Department of Gastroenterology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University,Xuzhou 221006,Jiangsu Province,China;Department of Respiratory,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University,Xuzhou 221006,Jiangsu Province,China)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2023年第28期134-136,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
胃食管反流病
知信行护理
呼吸训练
认知水平
生活质量
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Knowledge,faith and action nursing
Respiratory training
Cognitive level
Quality of life
