摘要
家族企业公司创业是家族企业成长的重要方式。现有研究多将家族成员和非家族成员视为相对独立的个体,分别探讨控股家族成员和非家族成员对公司创业的影响。极少研究从家族成员与非家族成员社会互动的角度进行深入分析。然而,家族企业内家族成员和非家族成员之间的良性互动是家族企业公司创业成功的重要前提。本文围绕一项国家自然科学基金面上项目,在综述家族企业公司创业相关文献的基础上,围绕家族企业内家族成员与非家族成员社会互动如何影响公司创业这一研究问题,总结所取得的研究进展与项目成果,并为未来家族企业公司创业研究提供思路与方向。
Corporate entrepreneurship,including strategic renewal,internal innovation,and the creation of organizations,not only plays an influential role in the long-term competitiveness and survival of the family firms,but also enables the accumulation of socioemotional wealth by the controlling families.Most existing studies treat family members and non-family members as relatively independent groups and examine the impacts of family members and non-family members on corporate entrepreneurship separately.Few studies have examined how the social interactions between family members and non-family members may shape corporate en-trepreneurship in family firms.In order to fill this research gap,we applied for a National Natural Science Foundation of China(NNSFC)project.The project was later funded by NNSFC,titled“corporate entrepreneurship in family firms:a group faultline perspective”.In this paper,we first review the literature on the roles of family members and non-family members in corporate entrepreneur-ship.We then summarize the key findings we generated from our studies on the interactions between family and nonfamily mem-bers.More specifically,we focus on two key concepts concerning the interactions between family and nonfamily members,namely group faultlines and bifurcation bias.Whereas the faultline within the family firms results from identity differences between family members and non-family members,bifurcation bias results from the more favorable treatment that the controlling family offered to family members than nonfamily members.In an effort to extend this line of research,our research identified different types of group faultlines within family firms,developed a theoretical framework delineating the relationship between bifurcation bias and firm com-petitive advantage,and examined how family members and non-family members may interact differently in different stages of family firm life circle.In the end,we further discussed how we could further enrich our knowledge of corporate entrepreneurship in family
作者
李炜文
高岩
李晓彤
Weiwen Li;Yan Gao;Xiaotong Li(School of Business,Sun Yat-sen University)
出处
《管理学季刊》
2023年第1期68-88,174,共22页
Quarterly Journal of Management
基金
国家自然科学基金优秀青年科学基金项目“战略领导”(项目编号:71922022)
国家自然科学基金重点项目“数字经济时代中国企业战略与创业的微观基础理论研究”(项目编号:72232010)资助。
关键词
家族企业
公司创业
家族成员
非家族成员
社会互动
family business
corporate entrepreneurship
family members
non-family members
social interaction
