摘要
在《民法典》颁布后,民事诉讼中的“其他组织”因无法解释“非法人组织”的覆盖范围,无法回应当事人能力扩张的现实需要,因此其功能应被重新界定。《民法典》颁布后其他组织的功能应界定为维护相对人信赖利益,提高诉讼的便利性。在此基础上,其他组织获得当事人能力的条件应重点考虑组织的可识别性以及对内和对外的独立性。
After the promulgation of the Civil Code,the scope of“other organizations”in civil litigation cannot explain the coverage of“unincorporated organizations”and fails to respond to the practical need for the expansion of party capacity.Therefore,its functions should be redefined.After the promulgation of the Civil Code,the functions of other organizations should be defined as follows:maintaining the interests of the parties in reliance and improving the convenience of litigation.Based on this,the conditions for other organizations to acquire party capacity should focus on the identifiability of the organization and its independence internally and externally.
出处
《中国应用法学》
2023年第5期149-157,共9页
China Journal of Applied Jurisprudence
基金
国家社科基金重点项目“以人民为中心的民事司法程序前沿问题研究”(20AZD118)的阶段性成果。
关键词
其他组织
非法人组织
当事人能力
当事人适格
other organizations
unincorporated organization
capacity of parties
standing