摘要
准确的预测预报是防治病虫害的关键和基础。我国的病虫测报从传统经验测报、规范化测报发展到智能化测报,对我国粮食和重要农产品稳定安全发挥了重要的保障与支撑作用。本文系统总结了我国病虫测报的发展历程,现代信息技术在病虫测报中的应用及智能化测报工具的研发与应用,并对目前存在的问题进行剖析,以期为我国病虫测报的智能化发展提供新的思路。
Accurate prediction is the key and foundation of preventing and controlling insect pests and diseases.The disease and insect pests forecast in China has gone through traditional experience,standardized,and intelligent monitoring,which playing an important role in ensuring and supporting the stability and safety of China's grain and important agricultural products.This article systematically summarized the development process of the disease and insect pests forecast,the application of modern information technology in disease and insect pests forecast,and the research and application of intelligent forecasting tools.It also analyzed the current problems,in order to provide new ideas for the intelligent development of disease and insect pests forecasting in China.
作者
张云慧
张智
刘杰
ZHANG Yunhui;ZHANG Zhi;LIU Jie(State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests,Institute of Plant Protection,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100193,China;Beijing Plant Protection Station,Beijing 100029,China;National Agro-Tech Extension and Service Centre,Beijing 100125,China)
出处
《现代农药》
CAS
2023年第5期9-16,共8页
MODERN AGROCHEMICALS
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(31972260)
国家小麦产业技术体系(CARS-03)。
关键词
病虫测报
智能化
监测预警
disease and insect pests forecast
intelligent monitor and forecast
