摘要
农村殡葬从业人员是乡风文明建设的重要力量和抓手。在安徽省部分乡村的调查发现,该群体具有半职业化的传承机制、在殡葬活动中起协调作用和延续葬礼文化等特点,与乡土社会结构和文化高度融合。目前农村殡葬中出现的村民殡葬负担重、侵毁耕地、传播低俗迷信文化和制约移风易俗等行为,部分从业人员在其中发挥了重要作用,这与乡风文明建设背道而驰。基于此,以在地化发展理念为基础,把该群体纳入到法治治理体系中,搭建行业平台提高组织化水平,深化情感导向提升服务对象的认同感和归属感,以“走出去”和“引进来”拓展从业队伍,为乡风文明建设提供长效机制。
Rural funeral practitioners are an important force and lever in the construction of rural civilization.A survey in some rural areas of Anhui Province found that,this group had a semi professional inheritance mechanism,played a coordinating role in funeral activities,and continued funeral culture,which was highly integrated with the local social structure and culture.At present,some practitioners have played an important role in the heavy funeral burden,encroachment on farmland,dissemination of vulgar superstition culture,and constraints on changing customs among villagers in rural areas,which runs counter to the construction of rural civilization.Based on the concept of localized development,this group was included in the rule of law governance system,industry platforms were built to improve organizational level,emotional orientation was deepened to enhance the identification and sense of belonging of service objects,and the employment team was expanded through“going out”and“introducing”,providing a long-term mechanism for the construction of rural civilization.
作者
张甜甜
ZHANG Tiantian(School of Law,Tongling University,Tongling 244061,China)
出处
《云南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
CAS
2023年第6期98-104,共7页
Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University(Social Science)
基金
安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目“安徽省残疾人融合教育优质发展研究”(AHSKQ-2021D80)
安徽省高校人文社会科学重点项目“多元协同视角下社区慈善基金助力基层治理研究”(2023AH051646)
铜陵学院统战专项“社会治理创新视角下民主党派社会服务实践与探索”(2020tlxytz02)
国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国节日志·七月半”(JRZ2011014)子课题“安徽省七月半调查报告”。
关键词
农村殡葬从业人员
乡风文明建设
在地化
殡葬改革
rural funeral practitioners
rural civilization construction
localization
funeral reform
