摘要
当前,标准必要专利成为国家核心竞争力的关键因素。本文基于IEEE相关政策文件,梳理并分析了IEEE标准必要专利政策的产生背景和历年演化过程,在此基础上发现IEEE在制定标准必要专利政策时,有着过程严格公开、吸引公众参与、聚焦现实问题、强调“保证书”等特点;同时,也存在相关定义模糊、相关政策与法律违背、对权利人不公平等问题。中国在制定相关政策时,也应处理好专利和反垄断之间的关系,充分考虑政策中各角色的权利。
Currently,standard essential patents(SEPs)have gradually become a key factor in the core competitiveness of the country.Based on IEEE related policy documents,this article sort out and analyzes the background and the evolutionary process of the IEEE standard-essential patent policies,and finds that when IEEE formulates SEP policies,the process is strictly open,attracting public participation,focusing on practical problems,and emphasizing“guarantees”.At the same time,there are also problems such as vague definitions,violations of relevant policies and laws,and unfairness to right holders.When formulating relevant policies,China should also properly handle the relationship between patents and anti-monopoly,and fully consider the rights of each actor in the policy.
作者
陈峥
崔维军
Chen Zheng;Cui Weijun(School of Humanities College,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200000,China;School of Business,Nanjing University of Information Science&Technology,Nanjing 210044,China)
出处
《中国科技论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第10期150-157,共8页
Forum on Science and Technology in China
关键词
IEEE
标准必要专利
政策
IEEE
Standardessential patent(SEP)
Policy
