摘要
固体废弃物的再生利用除了向更广的维度扩展,还需要向高附加值的深度进行延伸。泡沫陶瓷的科学制备与广泛应用使得大量消纳固体废弃物的同时能够充分发挥固体废弃物的潜在价值,因而受到了国内外学者的极大关注。本文详细介绍了泡沫陶瓷的组分作用及发泡原理,深入分析了其热变过程及微观机制,总结归纳了不同因素的影响效应,最后阐述了泡沫陶瓷发展面临的挑战,并对需进一步研究的方向提出了建议,旨在为泡沫陶瓷的高效利用与深入研究提供借鉴与参考。
The recycling of solid waste needs to not only expand to a wider dimension but also extend to a higher value-added depth.The scientific preparation and extensive application of foam ceramics have attracted great attention from scholars at home and abroad,as they not only help to dispose of a large amount of solid waste but also fully utilize the potential value of solid waste.In this review,the component effect and foaming principle of foam ceramics were firstly introduced in detail,followed by analysis on thermal transformation process and micro-mechanism.Subsequently,the effects of different factors were summarized.Finally,the challenges of foam ceramics development and the possible direction of further research were proposed.The purpose of this study is to provide reference for the efficient utilization and in-depth study of foam ceramics.
作者
阮梦月
田青
张苗
王成
许鸽龙
蔡基伟
RUAN Mengyue;TIAN Qing;ZHANG Miao;WANG Cheng;XU Gelong;CAI Jiwei(School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,China;State Key Laboratory of Green Building Materials,Beijing 100024,China;Anhui Institute of Strategic Study in Carbon Emissions Peak and Carbon Neutrality in Urban-Rural Development,Hefei 230601,China)
出处
《硅酸盐通报》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第10期3741-3754,共14页
Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society
基金
绿色建筑材料国家重点实验室开放基金(2021GBM01)
河南省高等学校重点科研项目计划(22B560002)
安徽省建设领域碳达峰碳中和战略研究院开放课题资助(AHSTY-2022-02)。
关键词
泡沫陶瓷
固体废弃物
组分作用
发泡原理
热变过程
foam ceramics
solid waste
component effect
foaming principle
thermal transformation process
