摘要
当前大量存在的不正当商业数据抓取、流量劫持、数据封锁、恶意干扰等行为,严重干扰了数字经济时代商业活动的有序发展,并出现了表现形式多样化与动态化的变化趋势。针对商业数据不正当竞争行为的司法实践印证了《反不正当竞争法》第2条及第12条的法律保障效果,同时也暴露出现有规定的概括性、条款之间规范的界限不明确、对“不正当竞争关系”认定不当等问题。为进一步加强商业数据不正当竞争行为司法规制,应通过统一标准以规范反不正当竞争法的适用,明确“竞争关系”作为司法适用的前提,构建有利于引导商业数据合理利用的多元化法治体系。
At present,a large number of illegal business data grabbing,traffic hijacking,data blocking,malicious interference and other behaviors seriously interfere with the orderly development of business activities in the digital economy era,and there is a trend of diversified and dynamic manifestations.The judicial practice against the unfair competition of business data has verified the legal protection effect of article 2 and article 12 of the Anti-unfair Competition Law,and also exposed the problems such as the generality of the provisions,the unclear boundaries of the norms between the provisions,and the inappropriate identification of"unfair competition relationship".In order to further strengthen the judicial regulation of unfair competition of business data,we should standardize the application of the Anti-unfair Competition Law by unifying standards,make clear that"competition relationship"is the premise of judicial application,and build a diversified legal system conducive to guiding the rational use of business data.
作者
许林波
余佳璇
Xu Linbo;Yu Jiaxuan(School of Law,Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanchang 330032,China)
出处
《网络安全与数据治理》
2023年第9期29-35,共7页
CYBER SECURITY AND DATA GOVERNANCE
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目《互联网经济的法治保障研究》(18ZDA149)。
关键词
商业数据
不正当竞争
权益保护
司法规制
business data
unfair competition
protection of rights and interests
judicial regulation
