摘要
赵禥于景定二年提请张栻从祀孔庙,宋理宗允准。张栻是南宋时期著名的理学家,对理学的发展有突出贡献。赵禥提出这一请求,除受到自身教育背景和当时社会氛围的双重影响外,更有迎合理宗并拉拢理学人士从而达到巩固自己太子之位的政治目的。宋理宗基于对理学的推崇和在蒙古军南下背景下安抚人心的需求,同意了赵禥的请求,使张栻得以从祀孔庙。这一事件反映出的理学人士—当权者—皇位继承人之间的内在联系,是南宋晚期理学地位提高和张栻得以从祀孔庙的深层原因。
In the second year of Jingding,Zhao Qi asked the emperor for permission to worship Zhang Shi in the Confucian Temple,which was granted by Emperor Lizong of the Song Dynasty.Zhang Shi was an outstanding Neo-Confucianist in the Southern Song Dynasty,who made an excellent contribution to the development of neo-Confucianism.In addition to being influenced by his own educational background and the social atmosphere at that time,Zhao Qi made this request for the political purpose of welcoming the rational school and attracting neo-Confucianist figures so as to consolidate his position as prince.Based on advocating Neo-Confucianism and the need to pacify people in the context of South expeditions of the Mongols,Emperor Lizong of the Song Dynasty approved Zhao Qi's request,thus made Zhang Shi be worshipped in Confucius Temple.This incident reflects the internal connection between Neo Confucianism,those in power,and the inheritors of the throne,which is the deep reason for the rise of Neo Confucianism in the late Southern Song Dynasty and Zhang Shi's being worshiped in the Confucian Temple.
作者
陶然
TAO Ran(School of Chinese Classics,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China)
出处
《内蒙古大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2023年第4期61-66,共6页
Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
赵禥
张栻
理学
宋理宗
Zhao Qi
Zhang Shi
Neo-Confucianism
the Emperor Lizong of the Song Dynasty
