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神仙中人:中古人物美学新类型的形成与影响

Among Immortals: The Formation and Influence of New Character Aesthetics in the Middle Ages
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摘要 比人为神仙来赞美他人是中古时期形成的一种人物美学新类型。其最初产生于曹魏时期,晋宋以后的南朝承继了此观念,依旧重视形貌美,女性色彩淡化,突出了超尘脱俗的一面。唐朝继承南朝传统的同时又出现了新的变化,形成了两大模式,为宋以后所沿袭。这一审美观念在中古形成和定型,有各种复杂的原因,影响到唐及以后文学作品中人物形象的塑造和士人的一般性知识,直至当代社会仍有回响。 Complimenting others as immortals is a new aesthetics of character formed in the Middle Ages.Originated in the Cao-Wei period,this aesthetics was inherited by the Southern Dynasties,still highlighting physical beauty with less attention to femininity and more to transcendence.The Tang dynasty inherited this tradition and at the same time there were new changes,forming two major patterns which were followed after the Song Dynasty.This aesthetic concept was formed and stereotyped in the Middle Ages,and for various complex reasons,it influenced the shaping of characters in Tang and later literary works and the general knowledge of scholars,and has echoes even in contemporary society.
作者 何安平 HE An-ping(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Central China Normal University,Wuhan,Hubei 430079)
出处 《汕头大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 2023年第3期5-13,94,共10页 Journal of Shantou University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词 中古 神仙 美学 人物 the Middle Ages immortal aesthetics characters
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