摘要
专业村“以专取胜、以特见长”,是解决“三农”问题的重要引擎,对实现乡村振兴具有重要意义。通过梳理2013—2022年国内专业村的研究成果发现:研究内容多元,包括专业村概念的再界定、演化规律、转型升级以及其在乡村振兴中的作用等;学科理论多重性,集成了经济学、社会学、地理学等学科及其理论;研究方法多样,以定量化分析为主,地学分析和数理模型方法最常见。未来研究尚需加强:专业村韧性水平和适应能力研究,帮助理解专业村及其与专业村高质量发展、乡村振兴的关系;对专业村解构与重构,准确定位专业村在乡村振兴过程中的价值,优化乡村产业兴旺发展路径;关注专业村对乡村振兴的推动机理研究,为巩固脱贫攻坚成果、推进乡村振兴提供理论参考。
Specialized villages win by specialization and are known for their specialties.They are an important engine for solving the problems of agriculture,rural areas and farmers,and play an important role in promoting the realization of rural revitalization.Through combing through the research results of specialized villages in China from 2013 to 2022,we found that:The research contents are diversified,mainly including the concept of specialized villages,the motivation of their emergence,the relationship with geographic environment,the law of evolution,professional development,transformation and upgrading,and their role in rural revitalization.The research perspectives integrate economics,sociology,geography and other disciplines and their theories,showing the integration of multiple disciplines and the combination of multiple theories.The research methods are diverse and extensive,mainly quantitative analysis,and most of them adopt geographic analysis and mathematical modeling methods.The research methods are diverse and extensive,mainly quantitative analysis,and most of the studies adopt geological analysis and mathematical modeling methods.There is still a need for strengthening in the following areas:Study the resilience level and adaptability of specialized villages,formulate countermeasures to improve the integrity,synergy and stable development of the internal system of specialized villages,and help understand the high-quality development of specialized villages and specialized villages,the relationship between rural revitalization.
作者
肖杰
乔家君
朱乾坤
XIAO Jie;QIAO Jia-jun;ZHU Qian-kun(Key Laboratory of Geospatial Technology for the Middle and Lower Yellow River Regions,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,China;College of Geography and Environmental Science,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,China;Ministry of Education,National Demonstration Center for Environment and Planning,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,China)
出处
《人文地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第4期34-44,共11页
Human Geography
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(42071220)。
关键词
专业村
进展与展望
乡村振兴
中国
specialized villages
progress and prospects
rural revitalization
China