摘要
骨质疏松椎体压缩性骨折是基于全身骨质疏松而发生的一种局部骨组织病变,严重时可对患者生命健康产生威胁。因此,对此疾病患者早期进行诊断具有十分重要的意义。临床上,常规影像学检查技术包括X线平片、计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MRI)等,可根据病变的形态、密度及信号,对疾病性质进行判断。随着影像学成像新技术和影像组学等图像后处理技术发展,临床医师不仅能够获取病灶功能性信息,还能够获取病灶的深层高通量图像信息。基于此,本文对影像学鉴别诊断在骨质疏松椎体压缩性骨折的应用进行阐述。
Osteoporosis vertebral compressibility fracture is a kind of local bone tissue lesion based on the osteoporosis of the whole body,which can threaten the life and health of patients in serious cases.Therefore,early diagnosis of this disease is of great significance.Clinically,conventional imaging techniques include X-ray plain film,computed tomography(CT)and nuclear magnetic resonance imaging(MRI),which can judge the nature of the disease according to the shape,density and signal of the lesion.With the development of new imaging techniques and image post-processing techniques such as imageomics,not only the functional information of lesions can be obtained,but also the deep-layer high-throughput image information of lesions can be obtained.Based on this,this article will discuss the application of imaging differential diagnosis in osteoporosis vertebral compressibility fracture.
作者
谢盼
XIE Pan(Department of Radiology,the Air Force Hospital From Eastern Theater,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210000,China)
出处
《影像研究与医学应用》
2023年第15期1-3,共3页
Journal of Imaging Research and Medical Applications
关键词
骨质疏松
椎体压缩性骨折
影像学诊断
Osteoporosis
Vertebral compressibility fracture
Imaging diagnosis
