摘要
院外心脏骤停(OHCA)是一种致命的突发情况,需要第一时间进行有效急救,包括人工心肺复苏(CPR)及急救辅助设备,本文综述辅助CPR的4种方法或设备(CPR反馈装置、电话及视频指导CPR、智能CPR设备),以及体外自动除颤仪(AED)的使用及布局,提出目前这些方法和设备的局限性,探讨未来的研发方向,以期最大化地提高OHCA患者的存活率。
Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest(OHCA)is a critical medical emergency necessitating prompt and proficient initial assistance,comprising of artificial cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR)and first aid interventions.This article presents a comprehensive examination of four techniques or apparatuses employed to enhance CPR efficacy,namely CPR feedback devices,telephone and video-guided CPR,and intelligent CPR devices.Additionally,it explores the utilization and arrangement of automatic external defibrillators(AEDs).The existing methodologies and devices'constraints are deliberated upon,alongside an exploration of future research and development prospects,all aimed at optimizing the OHCA survival rate.
作者
李蓉
陈嘉豪
卓敬裕
张瑞媛
先忠志
高天欣
郭伟
Li Rong;Cheng Jiahao;Zhuo Jingyu;Zhang Ruiyuan;Xian Zhongzhi;Gao Tianxin;Guo Wei(School of Medical Technology,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081;School of Computer Science&Technology,Beijing Instiute of Technology,Beijing 100081;Emergency Depatment of Bejing Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Beijing Capital Medical University,Beijing 100070)
出处
《国际老年医学杂志》
2023年第5期625-628,共4页
International Journal of Geriatrics
基金
大学生创新训练计划(BIT2021XX004)。
关键词
院外心脏骤停
心肺复苏
体外自动除颤仪
Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Automatic external defibrillator
