摘要
目的了解勃起功能障碍患者恐惧疾病进展的现状并探究其影响因素。方法采用便利抽样的方法,于2022年3月—2022年6月选取太原市某三甲医院134例勃起功能障碍患者进行一般情况问卷、恐惧疾病进展简化量表、焦虑、抑郁量表调查,并采用SPSS 26.0统计软件对相关数据资料进行统计分析。结果勃起功能障碍患者恐惧疾病进展总得分为(28.50±4.77),生理健康维度得分为(14.37±2.65),社会家庭维度得分为(14.13±3.41),其中32例(23.9%)患者恐惧疾病进展得分≥34分。多元线性逐步回归分析结果表明:文化程度、性格类型、合并疾病、焦虑、抑郁状况是勃起功能障碍患者恐惧疾病进展水平的主要影响因素。结论勃起功能障碍患者恐惧疾病进展的心理状态处于中等水平,医护人员应积极采取针对性措施,控制勃起功能障碍患者对疾病进展的恐惧,改善其生存质量。
Objective To understand the progress of fear disease in patients with erectile dysfunction and explore its influencing factors.Methods From March 2022 to June 2022,134 patients with erectile dysfunction in a third-class hospital in Taiyuan were selected by convenient sampling method,and the general situation questionnaire,the simplified scale of fear disease progression,anxiety and depression scale were investigated,and the relevant data were statistically analyzed by SPSS 26.0.Results The total score of fear disease progression of erectile dysfunction patients was 28.50±4.77,the score of physiological health dimension was 14.37±2.65,and the score of social family dimension was 14.13±3.41.Among the patients,32(23.9%)had a fear disease progression score of≥34.The results of multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that education background,personality type,complicated diseases,anxiety and depression were the main influencing factors for the progress of fear disease in patients with erectile dysfunction.Conclusion The progress of fear disease in patients with erectile dysfunction is at a medium level.Medical staff should actively take measures to control the progress of fear disease in patients with erectile dysfunction and improve their life quality.
作者
郝芮
傅瑶
张文瑾
杜海亮
陈兴凤
曹志琴
Hao Rui;Fu Yao;Zhang Wenjin;Du Hailiang;Chen Xingfeng;Cao Zhiqin(Shanxi Bethune Hospital,Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences,Tongji Shanxi Hospital,Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030032,Shanxi,China;The Third People's Hospital of Zigong,Zigong 643020,Sichuan,China;Dongguan People's Hospital,Dongguan 523000,Guangdong,China)
出处
《中国男科学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2023年第4期79-84,共6页
Chinese Journal of Andrology
基金
2021年山西省研究生培养模式改革与创新项目(2021YJJG111)。
关键词
勃起功能障碍
恐惧
疾病恶化
erectile dysfunction
fear
disease progression
