摘要
2023年4月25日,欧盟理事会正式通过碳边境调节机制(CBAM)的立法,推动欧盟的碳价格与进口产品的碳价格一致,以应对“碳泄漏”问题并保护本土产业的竞争力。欧盟作为世界重要经济体,其出台的碳边境调节机制实质上为贸易保护,对于世界贸易、全球经济复苏及增长可能产生重要影响。CBAM不仅对我国宏观经济、出口贸易、数据安全、对外直接投资以及碳中和工作等方面带来诸多挑战,CBAM也可能促进我国绿色可持续发展及相关行业深层次变革,促进碳排放领域深化改革。为应对欧盟碳边境调节机制,有必要提早谋划,商讨磋商机制并尽早积极行动。
On April 25,2023,Council of the European Union officially passed legislation on the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism(CBAM)to promot the EU's carbon prices to be equal to those of imported products,and to address the issue of“carbon leakage”and protect the competitiveness of local industries.As an important global economy,the carbon border regulation mechanism introduced by the EU is essentially a trade protection act,which may have a significant impact on world trade,global economic recovery,and growth.CBAM policy has brought many challenges to China's macro-economy,export trade,data security,outward foreign direct investment,carbon neutrality and other aspects.CBAM policy may also promote China's green and sustainable development and in-depth changes in related industries,and promote the deepening of reform in the field of carbon emissions.In order to respond to the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism,it is necessary to plan in advance,and discuss the consultation mechanism and actively take international trade measures as soon as possible.
作者
屈满学
QU Man-xue(School of Finance,University of International Business and Economics,Beijing,100029,PRC)
出处
《西北师大学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第5期105-113,共9页
Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
北京市习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心重大项目“提高金融服务构建新发展格局质效路径研究”(21LLYJA054)。
关键词
碳边境调节机制
碳交易
碳泄漏
绿色贸易政策
Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism
carbon trading
carbon leakage
green trade policy
