摘要
环境污染导致的健康风险和危害已成为社会关注的公共话题,环境毒邪是基于环境污染现状提出的中医病因学概念。细颗粒物(PM2.5)属于环境毒邪范畴,是干眼发病的重要危险因素之一。从环境毒邪理论出发,PM2.5具有外感性、相兼性、毒损性及普遍易感性等病因学特点,黏附于眼表易损气津、易伤目络、易兼夹他邪合而为病,从而引起类似于干眼的病理变化。在治疗时应灵活运用益气解毒、攻邪解毒和通络解毒等方法随证治之。
The health risks and hazards caused by environmental pollution has become a public topic of concern.The concept of"environmental toxic pathogen"is proposed in Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)etiology based on the current status of environmental pollution.2.5-micrometer particulate matter(PM2.5)falls into the category of environmental toxic pathogen and is one of the significant risk factors for dry eye.From the perspective of"environmental toxic pathogen"theory,PM2.5 possesses pathogenic characteristics such as external invasion,compatibility,toxic damage,and general susceptibility.It adheres to the vulnerable Qi and body fluids on the ocular surface,damages the eye collaterals,and can combine with other pathogens to cause diseases,leading to pathological changes similar to dry eye.In treatment,flexible application of methods like reinforcing Qi and resolving toxins,attacking pathogens and resolving toxins,and promoting collaterals and resolving toxins should be employed based on individual conditions.
作者
钟缘
赵盼
谭诗
彭清华
ZHONG Yuan;ZHAO Pan;TAN Shi;PENG Qinghua(Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,China)
出处
《中国中医眼科杂志》
2023年第10期955-957,977,共4页
China Journal of Chinese Ophthalmology
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(81804150,82074196)
中医药防治五官科疾病湖南省重点实验室建设项目(2017TP1018)
湖南省研究生创新课题(CX20220812)
湖南中医药大学校级科研基金项目(2019XJJJ052)。
关键词
环境毒邪
PM2.5
干眼
中医治疗
environmental toxic pathogen
PM2.5
dry eye
Traditional Chinese Medicine treatment
