摘要
异化劳动理论是马克思《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中的重要思想,他详细地分析了资本主义社会条件下劳动异化的四个表现形式,即劳动产品与劳动者相异化、劳动行为本身与劳动者相异化、人的类本质与人相异化、人与人之间关系的异化。贾格尔是当代美国社会主义女权主义的重要代表,她基于对马克思异化劳动理论的分析,将研究视域延伸至家庭及私人领域,从性别角度分析异化问题,建构了女性异化理论,具体概括为性体验的异化、母职的异化、精神智力的异化,并对女性异化产生的根源与消解途径进行了探究,可以说是对马克思异化劳动理论的新发展。
The theory of alienation of labor is an important thought in Marx's Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844.He analyzed in detail four manifestations of alienation of labor under capitalist social conditions,namely,the alienation of labor products from laborers,the alienation of labor behavior itself from laborers,the alienation of human nature from individuals,and the alienation of relationships between individuals.Alison Jaggar is an important representative of contemporary American socialist feminism.Based on her analysis on Marx's theory of alienation of labor,she extends her research perspective to the family and private fields,analyzs alienation issues from a gender perspective,and constructs a theory of female alienation,which specifically summarizes as the alienation of sexual experience,the alienation of motherhood,and the alienation of spiritual intelligence.She also explores the roots and ways to alleviate female alienation.It can be seen as a new development of Marx's theory of alienation of labor.
作者
郅笑娜
Zhi Xiaona(Graduate School,Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080)
出处
《西部学刊》
2023年第17期149-152,共4页
Journal of Western
