摘要
杜仲是我国重要的木本油料经济树种之一,具有很高的经济价值和药用价值,杜仲产业已成为我国战略性新兴产业。本文简要介绍了杜仲的特征特性,总结了黄河三角洲地区杜仲繁育技术,包括育苗(种子育苗、嫁接育苗、根段扦插育苗、嫩枝扦插育苗和压条育苗)、定植、定植后管理、剥皮采收、采收后管理等方面内容,以期为杜仲在黄河三角洲地区的种植提供参考。
Eucommia ulmoides Oliver is one of the important economic tree species of woody oil plants in China,with high economic and medicinal value.The industry of Eucommia ulmoides Oliver has become a strategic emerging industry in China.This paper briefly introduced the characteristics of Eucommia ulmoides Oliver,and summarized the breeding techniques of Eucommia ulmoides Oliver in the Yellow River Delta region,including seedling production(seed raising,grafting seedling production,root segment cutting seedling production,softwood cutting seedling production and layering seedling production),final planting,management after final planting,debarking and management after debarking,so as to provide references for the planting of Eucommia ulmoides Oliver in the Yellow River Delta region.
作者
李晓东
吴艳芳
许元峰
孙梦洁
孙玉波
张小娣
郭树河
刘恩贺
LI Xiaodong;WU Yanfang;XU Yuanfeng;SUN Mengjie;SUN Yubo;ZHANG Xiaodi;GUO Shuhe;LIU Enhe(Binzhou Agricultural Technology Promotion Center,Binzhou Shandong 256601;Binzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Binzhou Shandong 256601;Binzhou Natural Resources and Planning Bureau,Binzhou Shandong 256601)
出处
《现代农业科技》
2023年第18期142-145,共4页
Modern Agricultural Science and Technology
关键词
杜仲
特征特性
繁育技术
黄河三角洲
Eucommia ulmoides Oliver
characteristic
breeding technique
Yellow River Delta
