摘要
蜜蜂是重要的经济昆虫和授粉昆虫。蜜蜂病毒广泛存在于世界各地蜂群中,影响蜜蜂健康,降低蜂群生产和授粉性能。由于大多数情况下缺乏显著可鉴别的症状,蜜蜂病毒病常在养殖过程中被忽视。蜂群中药物的使用会给蜂产品质量安全带来隐患,温和、安全且可长期使用的天然产物是防控蜜蜂病毒病的理想选择。文章归纳总结了近十年来将天然产物应用于蜜蜂病毒病防控的相关研究进展,希望为蜜蜂病毒病的防控及药物开发提供参考依据。
Honeybees are important economic insects and pollinators.Honeybee viruses widely distributed over the world,affecting honeybee health,resulting in decreased productivity and pollination efficiency of honeybees.However,honeybee viral disease received relatively little attention due to its inconspicuous symptoms.The use of chemical compounds in honeybee colonies for controlling viral diseases induces the risks of residues in bee products.Natural products are the ideal candidates for controlling honeybee viral disease,with the advantage of mildness,safety and long-term use.Here we reviewed the progress on the research of natural products applied to honeybee viral disease in recent years,aiming to provide a reference for the solution of honeybee viral disease and the development of related medicine.
作者
黄知楚
刘瑶
周倪红
黄伦
郑火青
HUANG Zhi-chu;LIU Yao;ZHOU Ni-hong;HUANG Lun;ZHENG Huo-qing(College of Animal Sciences Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China)
出处
《蜜蜂杂志》
2023年第9期1-8,共8页
Journal of Bee
基金
国家蜂产业技术体系专项(CARS-44)
浙江省农业重大技术协同推广计划(2021XTTGXM06)。
关键词
天然产物
蜜蜂
病毒病
免疫
疾病防控
natural products
honeybee
viral disease
immunity
disease control
