摘要
当前城市高速发展使儿童与自然互动频率降低,自然缺失导致儿童身心健康问题日益突出,如何将都市农业引入城市已成为健康城市领域的前沿课题。文章通过对现有文献进行梳理,总结该领域的研究热点、趋势及其主要研究内容,发现目前研究主要从显著影响儿童健康的环境因子、健康效益转换的中介途径及健康效益发挥等方面进行分析;都市农业与儿童健康显著相关,但二者之间的作用机制等问题仍有待明晰与验证。在此基础上,针对存在的问题提出研究展望,即加强作用机制研究,推进理论实践结合;提升社会因素的干预作用研究,促进环境公平性;优化儿童健康环境因子评价体系,完善作物筛选标准。
At present,the rapid development of cities reduces the frequency of interaction between children and nature,and the lack of nature leads to the increasingly prominent problems in the physical and mental health of children.How to introduce urban agriculture into cities has become a frontier topic in the field of healthy cities.By reviewing the current literature,this paper summarizes the hotspots,trends and main contents of the research in this field,and finds that the current research is mainly focused on the environmental factors that significantly affect children's health,the ways that mediate the conversion of health benefit and the approaches to giving play to health benefits.It is confirmed that urban agriculture is significantly correlated with children's health,but the mechanism of action between the two remains to be clarified and verified.On this basis,the author puts forward the prospects to fix the problems existing in the research,i.e.,strengthening the research on the mechanism of action to promote the combination between theory and practice,improving the study of intervention role of social factors to promote environmental equity,and optimizing the evaluation system of environmental factors to children's health for improving the criteria for crop screening.
作者
高昕蕊
张秦英
田靖雯
Gao Xinrui;Zhang Qinying;Tian Jingwen(College of Architecture,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)
出处
《中国城市林业》
2023年第4期87-93,共7页
Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry
关键词
都市农业
儿童健康
影响机制
urban agriculture
children's health
influence mechanism
