摘要
为探究土家族织锦纹样的感性认知表现力及在丝巾上的再生设计,提升少数民族产品与用户感性需求的匹配程度。基于土家族织锦纹样类型梳理分类,选取18幅织锦纹样,使用Adobe Illustrator cc软件绘制出刺激图,运用感性工学基本原理筛选出9对感性词汇,设计调查问卷,以18~45岁的女性为调查对象发放问卷。采用SPSS软件对调查数据进行均值分析、因子分析和聚类分析,通过形状纹样演变法则,选取典型样本,建立因子库,提取设计元素融入到丝巾产品设计中。研究结果表明,影响土家族织锦纹样的感性因子分别为风格因子、视觉因子和造型因子,根据模糊评价法得出的设计方案1和2满意度均较高,分别为79.10%和82.98%。进一步将满意度相对较高的方案2纹样应用于丝巾设计,所设计的丝巾色彩鲜艳明亮,纹样和谐统一。
In order to explore the perceptual cognitive expression of Tujia brocade pattern and its regenerative design on silk scarves,the perceptual evaluation of consumers was taken as the starting point to improve the matching degree of ethnic minority products and users'perceptual needs.Based on the type sorting and classification of Tujia brocade patterns,18 brocade patterns were selected,and stimulus maps were drawn using Adobe Illustrator cc software.9 pairs of perceptual words were selected by using the basic principle of Kansei engineering,and questionnaires were designed and distributed to women aged 18 to 45.SPSS software was used to carry out mean analysis,factor analysis and cluster analysis of the survey data.According to the shape pattern evolution rule,typical samples were selected,factor database was established,and design elements were extracted and integrated into the design of silk scarf products.The results show that the perceptual factors affecting Tujia brocade pattern are style factor,visual factor and shape factor respectively.According to the fuzzy evaluation method,the satisfaction rate of the two schemes is higher,which are 79.10% and 82.98% respectively.Furthermore,the pattern of scheme 2 with relatively higher satisfaction is applied to the design of silk scarves,and the finished product shows a delicate and mysterious sense.
作者
罗向东
杨林林
张希莹
LUO Xiangdong;YANG Linlin;ZHANG Xiying(College of Design and Art,Shaanxi University of Science and Technology,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710021,China)
出处
《毛纺科技》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第8期54-60,共7页
Wool Textile Journal
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(22YJCZH246)
陕西省教育厅重点研发计划(2023-YBGY-144)。
关键词
土家族织锦
感性工学
形状文法
再生设计
Tujia brocade
kansei engineering
shape grammar
regenerative design
