摘要
设备性能的劣化过程往往伴随着能耗的增加,而传统的维护并未考虑到环境效益,为了降低设备运转对环境造成的影响,提出一种考虑碳排放的维护优化模型。首先,将改善因子引入设备故障率以及碳排放模型来描述维护的非完美性;其次,建立了最小化碳排放与成本率的多目标决策模型;最后,通过算例分析验证了模型的有效性。与单一成本目标相比,考虑碳排放的维护策略可以实现企业经济效益与环境效益的平衡,更加契合当今社会的绿色发展需求。
The deterioration of equipment performance is often accompanied by the increase of energy consumption,while the traditional maintenance does not consider the environmental benefits.In order to reduce the influence on the environment caused by the operation of equipment,a maintenance optimization model considering carbon emission was proposed.Firstly,the improvement factor was introduced into the failure rate and carbon emission model to describe the imperfection of maintenance.Secondly,a multi-objective decision model was established to minimize carbon emission and cost rate.Finally,the effectiveness of the model was verified by numerical example analysis.Compared to the single cost target,the maintenance strategy that considers carbon emissions can achieve the balance between the cost and economic benefits of enterprises,which is more suitable for the green development needs.
作者
王雨婷
刘勤明
吴擘晟
WANG Yuting;LIU Qinming;WU Bosheng(Business School,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China)
出处
《工业工程与管理》
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第3期43-51,共9页
Industrial Engineering and Management
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(71632008,71840003)
上海市自然科学基金资助项目(19ZR1435600)
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金资助项目(20YJAZH068)
上海理工大学科技发展项目(2020KJFZ038)
2021年上海理工大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(XJ2021204)。
关键词
改善因子
碳排放
预防维护
多目标优化
improvement factor
carbon emissions
preventive maintenance
multi-objective optimization
