摘要
第四次全国口腔健康流行病学调查结果显示,我国12岁儿童恒牙和5岁儿童乳牙的龋患率分别为34.5%和70.9%,较10年前明显上升。父母的口腔健康素养对儿童口腔健康和口腔相关生活质量起决定性作用。本文对儿童父母口腔健康素养的相关概念及意义、促进口腔健康素养和口腔/总体健康一体化的框架、口腔健康素养的评估工具、父母口腔健康素养水平及影响因素、父母口腔健康素养对儿童口腔健康的影响以及提高父母口腔健康素养的策略进行综述,为提高儿童父母的口腔健康素养提供参考。
The results of the fourth National Oral Health Epidemiology Survey showed that the caries rates of permanent teeth of 12-year-old children and deciduous teeth of 5-year-old children were 34.5%and 70.9%,respectively,which are significantly higher than those of 10 years ago.Parents'oral health literacy plays a decisive role in children's oral health and oral related quality of life.This paper reviews the related concepts and significance of oral health literacy of children's parents,Framework to Foster Oral Health Literacy and Oral/General Health Integration,assessment tools of oral health literacy,the status and influencing factors of parents'oral health literacy,the effect of parents'oral health literacy on children's oral health and the strategies of improving parents'oral health literacy,so as to provide reference for improving the oral health literacy of children's parents.
作者
岑琼
Cen Qiong(Department of Nursing Shanghai Stomatological Hospital,Hospital of Stomatology Affiliated to Fudan University,Shanghai 200001,China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2023年第21期2934-2940,共7页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
复旦大学-复星护理科研基金(FNF202220)。
关键词
综述
口腔
健康素养
儿童
父母
Review
Oral
Health literacy
Child
Parents
