摘要
青藏高原是中国最大、世界海拔最高的高原,被称为“世界屋脊”。拥有全世界最高、最年轻而水平地带性和垂直地带性紧密结合的自然地理单元、丰富的野生动植物资源和水资源。由于其地理位置和历史文化的特殊性,使得青藏高原的生态系统、经济发展模式和传统社会文化存在特殊性。该文通过搜集资料、逐步分析,发现经济发展为青藏高原生态带来极大的危害。而生态的破坏必然会阻碍经济的发展,尤其是农业经济。建立循环经济迫在眉睫,所谓农业循环经济,就是在加强生态农业建设的同时提高经济效益。经研究发现,循环经济是缓解资源压力、促进资源可持续发展的有效方法。加强政府的领导,调动居民的积极性,实施“共同管理模式”,以“循环型”代替“消耗型”农业发展模式,是实现循环经济的重要方法。
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest in the world,which is called the"Roof of the World".It has the tallest and youngest natural geographical unit,rich wildlife resources and water resources with a close combination of horizontal and vertical zonality in the world.Due to its geographical location and the particularity of history and culture,there are particularities in the ecosystem,economic development model and traditional social culture of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.Through the collection of data and gradual analysis,this paper finds that economic development has brought great harm to the ecology of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.The destruction of ecology will inevitably hinder the development of economy,especially the agricultural economy.It is urgent to establish circular economy,the so-called agricultural circular economy is to strengthen the construction of ecological agriculture and improve economic benefits at the same time.It is found that circular economy is an effective way to alleviate the pressure of resources and promote the sustainable development of resources.Strengthening the leadership of the government to arouse the enthusiasm of the residents,implementing the"common management mode"and replacing the"consumption-oriented"agricultural development model for"circular"agricultural development modelis an important way to realize circular economy.
出处
《智慧农业导刊》
2023年第17期109-112,共4页
JOURNAL OF SMART AGRICULTURE
关键词
青藏高原
生态保护
农业循环经济
发展
共同管理
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
ecological protection
agricultural circular economy
development
joint management
