摘要
目的通过理论知识和综合评分评估体外膜氧合(ECMO)高仿真模拟培训在医学临床教育的效果,同时观察有无ECMO临床经验是否影响培训的效果。方法选取2022年9月至2022年12月期间本中心进修学员作为参与者,4名具有教学资格的本中心医生作为模拟培训讲师,时间为期2天。通过专业笔试、考核指标及问卷调查等形式评估培训效果。结果共有20名参与者纳入此研究,75%参与者为临床医师,有45%参与者的所属医院至今没有开展ECMO。研究结果发现所有参与者经过高仿真模拟培训后理论知识、综合评分等各项指标均得到明显的提高(P<0.05),且无ECMO临床经验的参与者得到相同的效果。结论ECMO高仿真模拟培训可明显改善参与者ECMO相关理论知识和处理问题的能力,且不受是否有ECMO临床经验的影响。
Objective To evaluate the effect of the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(ECMO)high-fidelity simulation training in medical clinical education through theoretical knowledge and comprehensive score,and to observe whether the clinical experience of ECMO affects the effect of training.Methods From September 2022 to December 2022,the refresher trainees of the center were selected as participants,and 4 doctors with teaching qualifications were selected as simulation lecturers.The training lasted for 2 days.The training effect were evaluated through professional written examination,assessment indicators and questionnaire survey.Results A total of 20 participants were included in this study,75%of them were clinicians,and 45%of the participants'hospitals had not yet carried out ECMO.The results showed that all participants'theoretical knowledge,comprehensive scores and other indicators were significantly improved after the high-fidelity simulation training(P<0.05),and the participants without ECMO clinical experience had the same effect.Conclusion ECMO high-fidelity simulation training can significantly improve the participants'ECMO related theoretical knowledge and ability to deal with problems,and it is not affected by the ECMO clinical experience.
作者
江春景
杨峰
郝星
杜中涛
徐博
郭冬
黑飞龙
Jiang Chunjing;Yang Feng;Hao Xing;Du Zhongtao;Xu Bo;Guo Dong;Hei Feilong(Department of Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Mechanical Assistance,Beijing Anzhen Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University,Beijing 100029,China)
出处
《中国体外循环杂志》
2023年第4期228-231,236,共5页
Chinese Journal of Extracorporeal Circulation
基金
首都医科大学教育教学改革研究课题项目(2022JYY239)。
关键词
体外膜肺氧合
高仿真模拟
医学临床教育
培训
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
High-fidelity simulation
Medical clinical education
Traning
