摘要
目的探讨首诊精神分裂症患者诊断中血液分析检验的临床应用意义。方法选取2020年1—8月本院收治的45例首诊精神分裂症患者作为观察组,另选取同期于本院进行健康体检的45名职工作为对照组,比较两组白细胞计数(WBC)、红细胞计数(RBC)、血细胞比容(HCT)、血小板计数(PLT)及血红蛋白(Hb)水平,Logistic回归分析血液分析指标与精神分裂症的关系。结果观察组WBC、RBC、HCT、PLT均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组Hb水平比较差异无统计学意义。Logistic回归分析结果显示,WBC、RBC、HCT、PLT均为精神分裂症的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论血液分析检验在首诊精神分裂症患者诊断中具有重要的临床意义,能发现患者WBC、RBC、HCT、PLT等血液分析指标存在的异常,为临床指导治疗提供有效、可靠的参考依据。
Objective To investigate the clinical significance of blood analysis in the first diagnosed schizophrenia.Methods 45 schizophrenics admitted from January to August 2020 were selected as the observation group,and 45 employees who had health checkups at the same time were selected as the control group,the white blood cell count(WBC),red blood cell count(RBC),hematocrit(HCT),platelet count(PLT)and hemoglobin(Hb)levels were compared between the two groups.Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the relationship between blood analysis indexes and schizophrenia.Results The WBC,RBC,HCT and PLT in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05);there was no significant difference in Hb level between the two groups;Logistic regression analysis showed that,the WBC,RBC,HCT and PLT were the influencing factors of schizophrenia(P<0.05).Conclusion The blood analysis test has important clinical significance in the diagnosis of the first diagnosed schizophrenia patients,it can find the abnormalities of WBC,RBC,HCT,PLT and other blood analysis indicators in patients,and provide effective and reliable reference for clinical guidance and treatment.
作者
邵荣秀
SHAO Rongxiu(Department of Laboratory,Dandong Third Hospital,Dandong,Liaoning,118000,China)
出处
《当代医学》
2023年第2期117-119,共3页
Contemporary Medicine
关键词
首诊
精神分裂症
血液分析
First diagnosis
Schizophrenia
Blood analysis
