摘要
环境问题呈现跨区域扩展特征,环境协同治理旨在解决跨行政区划问题,实现区域环境整体利益,其实施效果如何?文章引入生态福利绩效的概念度量城市居民福祉水平的变化,实证分析中国环境协同治理对城市生态福利绩效的改善效果。研究采用中国104个重点城市2006~2015年的数据,基于改进的交叉效率模型测算城市生态福利绩效水平,并基于Tobit面板回归模型,结合制度性集体行动理论,实证分析环境协同治理对城市生态福利绩效的影响及内在机制。研究发现:环境协同治理能有效改善城市生态福利绩效,但交易成本的存在会削弱这一效果,其中谈判成本的影响最为显著。在考虑空间相关性因素后,这一结论并未发生变化。因此,建立动态、有约束力环境协同治理机制是必要的。
Environmental problems tend to be cross-regionally diffusing.Environmental collaborative governance aims to solve environmental problems beyond the boundary of single administrative area so as to protect the overall interests of the regional environment.What is the effect of such governance?This study introduces the concept of ecological well-being performance to measure the change of urban residents'welfare level,and empirically analyzes the effect of environmental collaborative governance improvement on urban ecological well-being performance.We use Pareto's improved cross efficiency model to measure ecological well-being performance based on the data of 104 key cities in China from 2006 to 2015.The tobit panel regression model is used to evaluate the impact of environmental collaborative governance on urban ecological well-being performance.Then,following with the theory of institutional collective action,we analyze the regulatory effect of transaction cost on the environmental collaborative governance and ecological well-being performance.We find that environmental collaborative governance could effectively improve urban ecological well-being performance,but transaction cost would weaken this effect,among which negotiation cost has the most significant impact.Further,the conclusion is still stable after considering the space factor.Therefore,it is necessary to have a dynamic and binding environmentally coordinated governance mechanism.
作者
李磊
郑依琳
马韶君
LI Lei;ZHENG Yilin;MA Shaojun(College of Management and Economics,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)
出处
《大连理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
北大核心
2023年第4期111-121,共11页
Journal of Dalian University of Technology(Social Sciences)
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目“城市公共服务数据资源优化与合作生产”(72174139)
国家自然科学基金面上项目“城市群文体公共设施资源优化配置研究”(71874120)
天津市哲学社会科学规划一般项目“供给侧改革背景下天津文体服务设施资源优化配置研究”(TJGL16-016)。
关键词
环境协同治理
生态福利绩效
交易成本
制度性集体行动
Environmental collaborative governance
Ecological well-being performance
Transaction cost
Institutional collectiveaction
