摘要
我国积极稳妥推进碳达峰、碳中和,不仅要注重宏观区域层面的顶层设计,还需要关切微观企业层面的减排机制。流通业作为沟通生产者与消费者的桥梁和支撑国民经济的重要产业,“双碳”目标的实现对流通企业数字化转型提出考验的同时,也为流通数字化发展带来更大机遇。因此,深入探究碳约束下企业数字化转型机制不仅对实现绿色发展具有重要的现实意义,还对企业数字化转型的政策制定具有启示价值。本文以2012—2021年中国A股上市357家商贸流通企业为研究对象,探讨了企业数字化转型对区域低碳发展的影响。结果表明,“双碳”目标约束下数字化转型能够有效缓解资源错配,从而对区域碳排放具有显著的抑制作用。此外,无论是网络基础设施建设还是数字金融发展,都可以增强对企业数字化转型的激励。为此,本文认为商贸流通上市企业应积极推进数字化转型,以缓解低碳约束下企业发展的困境,并提出相关的政策建议,以供参考。
To realize China’s goals of carbon peak and carbon neutrality actively and steadily,it is necessary not only to focus on the top-level design at the macro level in terms of regions,but also to pay attention to the emission reduction mechanism at the micro level in terms of enterprises.The circulation industry is a bridge between producers and consumers and an important industry supporting the national economy.Realizing the goals of carbon peak and carbon neutrality has put the digital transformation of circulation enterprises to the test,but also brought greater opportunities for the digital development of circulation.Therefore,an in-depth investigation of the mechanism of digital transformation of enterprises under carbon constraints is not only of great practical significance for the realization of green development,but also of value for the policy formulation of digital transformation of enterprises.This paper explores the impact of the digital transformation of enterprises on regional low-carbon development by taking 357 A-share listed commerce and trade circulation in China from 2012 to 2021 as research objects.The results show that digital transformation under the constraints of the goals of carbon peak and carbon neutrality can eff ectively mitigate resource mismatch,and thus has a significant inhibiting eff ect on regional carbon emissions.In addition,both the construction of network infrastructure and the development of digital finance can enhance the incentives for the digital transformation of enterprises.In this regard,this paper proposes that listed companies in commerce and trade circulation should actively promote digital transformation to alleviate the dilemmas of enterprise development under low-carbon constraints and puts forward related policy recommendations for reference.
作者
顾镱远
GU Yiyuan(Business School,Yangzhou University Yangzhou,Jiangsu 225100)
出处
《中国商论》
2023年第15期1-4,共4页
China Journal of Commerce
关键词
商贸流通业
上市企业
碳减排
数字化转型
资源配置
commerce and trade circulation
listed enterprises
carbon emission reduction
digital transformation
resource allocation
