摘要
20世纪40年代多被认为是沈从文文化政治理念成形的起始时期,通过梳理沈从文40年代有关文学、社会与“美育”理念的时文,可以探寻沈从文这一时期对社会制度和政治治理的思考。具体来说,沈从文从蔡元培“以美育代宗教”一说发展出“以美育改造政治”的主张,将文学、音乐、美术都纳入其重造社会的“美育”之中,期以“美的原则”作为最高原则,培养出同时拥有艺术素养、丰沛情感和现代科学知识的下一代新公民,成为建设和治理未来中国的重要力量。
The 1940s is generally regarded as the starting period when Shen Congwen's cultural and political ideas took shape.This paper aims to study Shen Congwen's contemporary writings on literature,society and“aesthetic education”in the 1940s,and explore his thoughts on social system and political governance during this period.Particularly,Shen developed his idea of“transforming politics through aesthetic education”from Cai Yuanpei's idea of“replacing religion with aesthetic education”.Furthermore,he incorporated literature,music,and art into his“aesthetic education”to rebuild society,with the“principle of beauty”as the highest principle,and to cultivate a new generation of citizens with artistic qualities,rich emotions,and modern scientific knowledge,who are supposed to be an important force in building and governing China in the future.
作者
莫雨曦
MO Yu-xi(Chinese Classics Research Institute,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China)
出处
《美育学刊》
2023年第4期113-120,共8页
Journal of Aesthetic Education
关键词
沈从文
杂文
“美育”
文化
Shen Congwen
essay
aesthetic education
culture
