摘要
清朝初中期一批文人来到黑龙江流域,他们或是流人,或是到这里从政谋官之人,主要戍所是卜魁和宁古塔。著名的流寓文人有方拱乾、张缙彦、张贲、杨宾、吴桭臣、方式济、方观承、西清、英和等,他们对当地的地理、文化表现出浓厚的兴趣。这些文人在黑龙江流域流寓期间有意识地对当地的民间文化展开了广泛调查,并形成了一股风气,产生了一定的文化氛围,他们的著作影响深远。以今天的历史人类学审视,这些流寓文人的调查方法具有科学性,记录的内容真实、丰富,具有重要的文化价值和历史价值。
During the middle school period of the Qing Dynasty,a group of literati came to the Hei‐longjiang River Basin.They were either exiles or those who came here to work as political advisors.Their main garrisons were Bukui and Ningguta.Famous scholars living in exile include Fang Gongqian,Zhang Jinyan,Zhang Ben,Yang Bin,Wu Guichen,Daoji,Fang Guancheng,Western Qing Dynasty,Yinghe,etc.They showed great interest in local geography and culture.During their stay in the Heilongjiang River Ba‐sin,they consciously conducted extensive investigations into the local local culture and formed a certain cul‐tural atmosphere.Their works made a splash in history.In today’s Historical Anthropology,their survey methods are comprehensive and scientific,and their records are authentic and rich,with important cultural and historical values.
作者
于学斌
YU Xuebin(School of History Culture and Tourism,Heilongjiang University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150080,China)
出处
《吉林师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
2023年第4期19-31,共13页
Journal Of Jilin Normal University:Humanities & Social Science Edition
基金
国家社会科学基金冷门“绝学”项目和国别史等研究专项(19VJX146)。
关键词
流寓文人群体
黑龙江流域
民间文化
the floating literati group
Heilongjiang basin
folk culture
