摘要
The exploration of novel,super-potent and low-cost electrocatalysts for water splitting has always been the kernel in the field of renewable sources.Herein,exfoliated Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) MXenes work as a substrate to vertically grow polypore N,Ni-Co2P nanoarrays(N,Ni-Co2P@TC)through an in situ interface-growth strategy and subsequent phosphorization and nitridation.The well-defined heterointerfaces with positive and negative ions co-modulation as coupled hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)and oxygen evolution reaction(OER)catalysts for efficient overall water splitting are investigated,which possesses excellent durability even at a large current density(±500 mA cm^(-2)).For HER,suitable H_(2)O∗and H∗absorption energies and accelerated electronic transmission make N,Ni-Co2P@TC display a low overpotential of 27 mV at-10 mA cm^(-2) and Tafel slope of 38 mV dec^(–1) in 1 mol/L KOH.For OER,the synergy of N,Ni-Co2P@TC with selfreconfiguration can give enhanced activity with a low overpotential of 232 mV at 10 mA cm^(-2) and a Tafel slope of 57 mV dec^(–1).Additionally,the excellent bifunctional activity allows easily combining for efficient overall water splitting with a low driving voltage(1.51 V)at 10 mA cm^(-2),and the electrolyzer can be driven by a 1.5 V AAA battery.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52222408)
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.2020CDJGFCL004)
the Fok Ying Tung Education Foundation(No.171111)
the Joint Fund between Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science and State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals(No.18LHPY015).