摘要
莆田湄洲岛宫下村是妈祖文化的发源地,妈祖信俗已列入世界人类非物质文化遗产代表名录,宫下村的湄洲妈祖祖庙也公布为全国重点文物保护单位。虽然拥有典型与重要城乡建筑遗产、非物质文化遗产,但由于村落整体保存现状不佳,仅能公布为福建省传统村落。该文尝试从信俗、场地、传统建筑等视角对宫下村进行剖析,同时关注传统村落的整体保护,为当前正广泛展开的传统村落中非物质文化遗产保护传承与利用提供基础,以便更好地弘扬妈祖文化,达到历史文化保护传承的目的。
The villages of Gongxia on Meizhou Island in Putian is the birthplace of Mazu's beliefs. The intangible cultural heritage has been included in the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity of the world, and the Mazu's ancestral temple of Gongxia village was also announced as a national key cultural relics protection unit. Although it has typical and important urban and rural architectural heritage and intangible cultural heritage, the village can only be announced as a traditional village in Fujian Province due to its poor overall preservation status. We attempt to analyze Gongxia Village from the perspectives of beliefs, sites, and traditional architecture, while focusing on the overall preservation of the traditional village, so as to provide a basis for the protection, inheritance and utilization of intangible cultural heritage in traditional villages that is currently being widely carried out, and to better promote Mazu's culture and achieve the purpose of historical and cultural preservation and inheritance.
作者
王琼
范思哲
陈小宇
Wang Qiong;Fan Sizhe;Chen Xiaoyu
出处
《华中建筑》
2023年第8期158-161,共4页
Huazhong Architecture
关键词
宫下村
湄洲岛
妈祖信俗
空间形态
文物建筑
Gongxia Village
Meizhou Island
Mazu's beliefs
Spatial form
Cultural relics and architecture
