摘要
数字丝绸之路是陆地丝绸之路、海上丝绸之路、空中丝绸之路之外的“第四维度”,它既是共建“一带一路”倡议的重要内容,又是促进“陆、海、空”丝绸之路加快发展的重要动力。大力发展数字丝绸之路,是在对外开放领域贯彻新发展理念、推动共建“一带一路”高质量发展的重要抓手。通过分析近年来中国在数字技术、消费电子、数字应用、数字基建、跨境电商、数字规则等领域与“一带一路”地区开展的合作及成就,可以看出中国周边与欧洲是数字丝绸之路发展的重点区域,中东、中亚、非洲和拉丁美洲在特定领域发展较快。展望未来,为更好推动数字丝绸之路高质量发展:一要坚持统筹发展与安全,妥善应对中美战略博弈与数字地缘政治;二要坚持合作共赢,大力发展数字技术与数字基建,不断提升中国数字规则的国际影响力;三要坚持系统思维,统筹推进消费电子、数字应用、跨境电商一体发展;四要坚持分类施策,准确把握短中长期推进数字丝绸之路发展的重点区域、重点领域和重点工作。
The Digital Silk Road is the“fourth dimension”in addition to the Land Silk Road,the Maritime Silk Road and the Air Silk Road,which is not only an important part of the“Belt and Road”initiative,but also an important driving force for accelerating the development of the“land,sea and air”Silk Road.Vigorously developing the Digital Silk Road is an important starting point for implementing the new development concept in the field of opening up and promoting the high-quality development of the“Belt and Road”.By analyzing China’s cooperation with the“Belt and Road”region in the fields of digital technology,consumer electronics,digital applications,digital infrastructure,cross-border e-commerce,digital rules and other fields in recent years,and the historic achievements made in the development of the Digital Silk Road,it can be seen that China’s surrounding areas and Europe are the key areas for the development of the Digital Silk Road,and the Middle East,Central Asia,Africa and Latin America have developed rapidly in specific fields.Looking forward to the future,in order to better promote the high-quality development of the Digital Silk Road:first,it must adhere to the overall planning of development and security,and properly deal with the Sino-US strategic game and digital geopolitics;second,it should adhere to win-win cooperation,vigorously develop digital technology and digital infrastructure,and continuously enhance the international influence of China’s digital rules;third,it must adhere to systematic thinking and promote the integrated development of consumer electronics,digital applications,and cross-border e-commerce;fourth,it should adhere to categorized policies and accurately grasp the key areas,key fields and key tasks to promote the development of the Digital Silk Road in the short,medium and long term.
作者
盛思鑫
袁梅诗
Sheng Sixin;Yuan Meishi
出处
《全球化》
2023年第4期27-42,134,共17页
Globalization
