摘要
元代“乐府”概念泛化,多样化的“乐府”称谓随之出现。“古乐府”“近体乐府”“今乐府”称谓形成并确立,分别指乐府诗、曲子词和元散曲。众多“乐府”相关称谓的确立表明元人具有一定的乐府文体意识观。元代“新乐府”概念包含多种文体,既适用于词曲,亦可指乐府诗。于此同时,与乐府诗相关联的“歌诗”“声诗”“歌行”在概念的内涵上已完全不同于前人的概念所指。元人对乐府复古的追求与古乐的崇尚,使得“歌吟”“乐章”作为乐府诗的别称,重新得到使用。厘清元人“乐府”相关称谓及其相关概念下的不同含义是学术研究的首要任务。
The concept of yuefu in the Yuan Dynasty was generalized and diversified different concepts.The concept of gu yuefu,jinti yuefu and jin yuefu were formed and established,respectively referring to yuefu poetry which meaning qu and ci,even for Yuan sanqu.The establishment of many related appellation of yuefu indicates that Yuan people had a relatively clear consciousness of style.The concept of xin yuefu in the Yuan Dynasty includes a variety of styles,which can be applied to both lyrics and music,and also refers to yuefu poetry.At the same time,the connotations of ge shi,sheng shi and ge xing associated with yuefu poetry are completely dfferent from those of their predecessors.Yuan people's pursuit of retro yuefu and worship of music made ge yin and yue zhang as another name of yuefu poetry used.It is the primary task of academic research to clarify the related concepts of yuefu and its different meanings of related appllation.
出处
《中国文化研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第2期24-33,共10页
Chinese Culture Research
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“辽金元笔记文献汇编及研究”(21&ZD271)的阶段性成果。
关键词
乐府
称谓
辨析
乐府观
yuefu poetry
appellation
discrimination
viewpoints of yuefu poems
