摘要
目的探讨抚触和洗澡对新生儿生长发育的影响。方法选取2021年3月至2022年1月于聊城市东昌府区妇幼保健院分娩的60例新生儿作为研究对象,通过双色球分组法分为对照组和观察组,每组各30例。对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上给予抚触和洗澡护理。比较两组生长发育情况、排便次数、胎便转黄时间、首次排便时间、睡眠时间及智力发育情况。结果护理后,观察组生长发育情况均优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组排便次数多于对照组,胎便转黄时间、首次排便时间短于对照组,睡眠时间长于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组智力发育情况优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论抚触和洗澡干预措施的应用有利于新生儿的生长发育,可增加排便次数,缩短胎便转黄时间及首次排便时间,并优化睡眠时间,有效促进智力发育,值得推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of touching and bathing on neonatal growth and development.Methods A total of 60 neonates delivered in Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Dongchangfu District of Liaocheng City from March 2021 to January 2022 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into the control group and the observation group by the two-color ball method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was given touching and bathing care on the basis of the control group.The growth and development,frequency of defecation,time of fetal stool turning yellow,time of first defecation,sleep time and intellectual development of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the growth and development of the observation group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05).The frequency of defecation in the observation group was more than that in the control group,the time of yellow stool turning and first defecation in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,and the sleep time in the observation group was longer than that in the control group(P<0.05).The intellectual development of the observation group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of touching and bathing intervention measures is conducive to the growth and developm ent of newborns,can increase the frequency of defecation,shorten the time of fetals tool turning yellow and the first defecation time,and optimize the sleep time,effectively promote intellectual development,worthy of promotion and application.
作者
袁松
王春霞
耿晓华
YUAN Song;WANG Chunxia;GENG Xiaohua(Maternal and Child Health Care Center,Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Dongchangfu District of Liaocheng City,Shandong Province,Liaocheng 252000,China;Department of Neonatology,Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Dongchangfu District of Liaocheng City,Shandong Province,Liaocheng 252000,China)
出处
《妇儿健康导刊》
2023年第14期129-131,137,共4页
JOURNAL OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN'S HEALTH GUIDE
关键词
抚触
新生儿
睡眠时间
生长发育
Touching
Newborn
Sleep time
Growth and development