摘要
该文开发了一种海洋钻井隔水管悬挂动力学控制实验平台。平台使用六自由度平台模拟海洋浮式钻井平台的运动,并基于集中质量法和动力学相似原理,设计了隔水管缩尺模型。实验平台的悬挂系统可实现上冲程控制、下冲程控制和非控制锁死3种动作,测控系统使用监视与控制通用系统(MCGS)组态软件、可编程逻辑控制器(PLC)和PID控制算法开发。通过使用该实验平台,学生可以增加对海洋钻井隔水管悬挂动力学控制的感性认识,通过实际动手操作训练可加深对隔水管悬挂动力学控制理论、技术和装置的理解,提升教学效果并培养学生的创新意识。
In this paper,an experimental platform for dynamic control of offshore drilling riser suspensions in offshore drilling is developed.A six-degree-of-freedom platform is used to simulate the motion of offshore floating drilling platform.A scale model of riser is designed based on the centralized mass method and dynamic similarity principle.The suspension system of the experimental platform can realize 3 kinds of actions:up stroke control,down stroke control and non-control locking.The measurement and control system is developed by using monitor and control generated system(MCGS)configuration software,Siemens S7-1200 programmable logic controller(PLC)and proportion integral derivative(PID)control algorithm.By using this experimental platform,students can increase their perceptual knowledge of the dynamic control of riser suspension in offshore drilling.Through practical hands-on training,they can deepen their understanding of the theory,technology and device of riser suspension dynamic control,improve the teaching effect and cultivate students'innovative consciousness.
作者
刘秀全
李彦伟
王向磊
黄鲁蒙
畅元江
LIU Xiuquan;LI Yanwei;WANG Xianglei;HUANG Lumeng;CHANG Yuanjiang(Centre for Offshore Engineering and Safety Technology,China University of Petroleum,Qingdao 266580,China)
出处
《实验技术与管理》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第6期168-172,186,共6页
Experimental Technology and Management
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(52271300,52071337)
国家高技术船舶项目(CBG2N21-4-2)
山东省重点研发计划项目(2022CXGC020402)
中国石油大学(华东)教学改革项目(CM2022032)。
关键词
海洋钻井
隔水管
悬挂动力学
动力学控制
实验平台
offshore drilling
riser
hang-off dynamics
dynamics control
experimental platform
