摘要
高质量发展离不开统一开放、竞争有序的资本要素市场。本文基于2004—2020年我国省级面板数据,分析资本要素市场扭曲对经济高质量发展的影响效应及作用机制。研究结果表明:我国各地区资本要素市场扭曲程度和经济高质量发展水平存在明显的地区差异;资本要素市场扭曲显著抑制经济高质量发展,且相较于资本配置过度,资本配置不足对经济高质量发展的抑制作用更大;资本要素市场扭曲通过技术创新显著抑制经济高质量发展,且通过自主创新渠道的抑制作用大于模仿创新和技术引进渠道。本文的研究结论为改善资本要素市场扭曲、推动经济高质量发展提供了有益的政策启示。
High-quality development depends on a unified,open,competitive,and orderly capital factor market.Using provincial panel data from 2004 to 2020 in China,this study tests influence effect and the mechanisms of capital factor market distortion on high-quality economic development.The results indicate that there are obvious regional differences in the capital factor market distortion and high-quality economic development across China.Capital factor market distortion significantly depresses high-quality economic development,and compared with excessive capital allocation,the inhibiting effect of insufficient capital allocation on high-quality economic development is larger.Capital factor market distortion depresses high-quality economic development by inhibiting technological innovation.Compared with imitation innovation and technology import,the inhibiting effect of independent innovation channel is larger.The above conclusions provide valuable policy insights for reducing capital factor market distortion and promoting high-quality economic development.
出处
《统计研究》
北大核心
2023年第5期51-63,共13页
Statistical Research
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“要素市场扭曲影响经济高质量发展的机理、效应与对策研究”(20BJL032)。
关键词
资本要素市场扭曲
经济高质量发展
自主创新
模仿创新
技术引进
Capital Factor Market Distortion
High-quality Economic Development
Independent Innovation
Imitation Innovation
Technology Import
