摘要
作为伟大的无产阶级革命家与马克思主义者,列宁对马克思主义方法论作出了不可磨灭的原创性贡献。他首次提出“马克思主义是活的行动指南”的重要论断,从总体上确立马克思主义的“整个世界观”在马克思主义方法论体系中的统领地位;强调唯物辩证法是马克思主义的“根本的理论基础”,确立唯物辩证法在马克思主义方法论体系中的基础地位,在马克思主义发展史上首次提出“对立面的统一”范畴、“唯物主义的逻辑、辩证法和认识论是同一个东西”命题,建构了唯物辩证法的主体结构;在马克思主义发展史上首次提出“对具体情况作具体分析”方法,确立这一方法在马克思主义方法论体系中的灵魂地位;创造性地运用马克思主义方法论,推动马克思主义发展到一个新的历史阶段、科学社会主义从理想变为现实、对无产阶级执政党理论作出原创性贡献。
As a great proletarian revolutionary and Marxist,Lenin made an indelible original contribution to the Marxist methodology.He put forward for the first time the important conclusion that“Marxism is a living guide to action”and established the dominant position of Marxism’s“entire world view”in the Marxist methodological system.He emphasized that materialist dialectics is the“fundamental theoretical basis”of Marxism,and established the fundamental position of materialist dialectics in the Marxist methodological system.He put forward the category of“unity of opposites”and the proposition that“materialist logic,dialectics and epistemology are the same thing”for the first time in the development history of Marxism,and constructed the main structure of materialist dialectics.For the first time in the development history of Marxism,he put forward the method of“concrete analysis of concrete situation”and established the position of this method as the soul of the Marxist methodological system.He creatively applied the Marxist methodology,promoted the development of Marxism to a new historical stage,advanced scientific socialism from the ideal into the reality,and made original contributions to the theory of proletarian ruling party.
作者
崔华前
CUI Hua-qian(School of Marxism,Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou,Zhejiang 325035,China)
出处
《中国井冈山干部学院学报》
2023年第3期68-74,共7页
Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Jinggangshan
基金
2019年浙江省高校思政崔华前名师工作室课题的阶段性研究成果。
