摘要
目的:探讨持续性干预模式应用于膝骨关节炎患者对其关节功能恢复以及日常生活能力的影响。方法:选取2022年5月-2023年5月在本院接受治疗的160例膝骨关节炎患者进行研究,随机将其分为对照组(82例,常规干预模式)与观察组(78例,持续性干预模式)。观察两组膝关节功能、日常生活能力[Barthel指数、日常生活能力量表(ADL)]、心理状态评分[焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)]、生活质量和满意率。结果:干预后两组患者的疼痛、僵硬、躯体功能等膝关节功能评分均低于干预前,观察组疼痛、僵硬、躯体功能评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);两组干预后Barthel指数、ADL评分明显比干预前高,观察组Barthel指数、ADL评分明显比对照组高(P<0.05);干预后观察组SAS、SDS评分相比干预前明显更低,且观察组明显低于对照组(P<0.05);干预后两组躯体功能、症状、情绪影响、社交、工作评分明显高于干预前,观察组躯体功能、症状、情绪影响、社交、工作评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05);满意率比较,观察组相比对照组明显更高(P<0.05)。结论:对膝骨关节炎患者开展持续性干预,不仅能够增强患者的生活能力,调节其不良心态,还能改善患者的膝关节功能,进而有效提升其生活质量,促使患者满意率进一步提升。
Objective:To investigate the effect of continuous intervention mode on the recovery of joint function and the ability of daily life in patients with kNee osteoarthritis.Methods:A total of 160 patients with kNee osteoarthritis who were treated in our hospital from May 2022 to May 2023 were selected for research,and they were randomly divided into the control group(82 cases,conventional intervention mode)and the observation group(78 cases,continuous intervention model).The kNee joint function,activities of daily living[Barthel index,ADL(ADL)],psychological state scores[Self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)],quality of life and Satisfaction rate.Results:After the intervention,the pain,stiffness,physical function and other kNee function scores of the two groups were lower than those before the intervention,and the pain,stiffness,and physical function scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The index and ADL score were significantly higher than those before the intervention,and the Barthel index and ADL score in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The control group(P<0.05);after the intervention,the scores of physical function,symptoms,emotional impact,social interaction,and work in the two groups were significantly higher than those before the intervention,and the physical function,symptoms,emotional impact,social interaction,and work scores in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05);the satisfaction rate was significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Continuous intervention for patients with kNee osteoarthritis can not only enhance the patients'living ability,adjust their unhealthy mentality,but also improve the kNee joint function of the patients,thereby effectively improving their quality of life and further improving the patient satisfaction rate.
作者
逯杨
王宣
Lu Yang;Wang Xuan(Department of Orthopedics and Geriatrics,The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050031)
出处
《中华骨与关节外科杂志》
CSCD
2023年第S01期36-39,共4页
Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery
关键词
持续性干预模式
膝骨关节炎
关节功能
日常生活能力
Continuous intervention model
kNee osteoarthritis
joint function
activities of daily living
