摘要
西周时期青铜器的铭文部分,常见三种现象:版印痕迹、阳线方格、版印痕迹与阳线方格并存。前代学者对于前两种现象出现的工艺原因已有诸多猜测,但是对于第三种现象的成因仍缺乏一个令人信服的解释。本文提出了两种新的青铜器铭文的铸造方法,有助于解决西周时期中国各地域出土青铜器铭文篇幅普遍增长的问题,并对我国青铜冶铸技术中较为困难的一环——铭文铸造技术的复原具有重要意义。
Imprinted marks,squares in relief and co-existing imprinted marks and squares in relief are commonly found in inscriptions on Western Zhou bronzes.There are many guesses about the technical reasons for the first two phenomena,but no convincing explanation for the third phenomenon.This article puts forward two new techniques for the casting of inscriptions on bronzes.They could be conducive to the handling of inscriptions in ever-increasing length found on bronzes excavated nationwide,and could be of importance to the restoration of techniques applied in inscription casting,which was a comparatively challenging link in China's bronze smelting and casting process.
作者
喻寅轩
詹莞如
YU Yinxuan;ZHAN Wanru
出处
《华夏考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第2期83-93,共11页
Huaxia Archaeology
基金
广东省大学生创新训练项目“长篇青铜器铭文的产生与一种新的铸造方法”(编号:S201910558001)。
关键词
青铜器铭文
铸造工艺
版印痕迹
阳线方格
inscriptions on bronzes
casting techniques
imprinted marks
squares in relief